Overview
An EKG or electrocardiograph technician is the health care professional responsible for performing diagnostic testing to measure a patients heart rhythm and rate. Technicians routinely perform basic EKG procedures such as rhythm strips and pacemaker evaluations under the supervision of a physician. EKG technicians with advanced training may also perform Holter monitoring and stress testing. The technician must have a thorough knowledge of the EKG equipment, the ability to assess the quality of an EKG strip, and be able to recognize and respond appropriately to emergency situations.
Training
The typical work environment for most EKG technicians is in a hospital or clinic setting. Training may be conducted on-the-job by senior staff members or a cardiologist, or through a completion of a certificate course. Certificate courses may be offered through colleges, trade schools, and some hospitals. While certificate programs may vary in length, the average certificate training program is about 3 months. On the job training will usually take an average 8-12 weeks, however specific length of training is dependent on the individual facility involved. While certification is not required, a voluntary certification examination is offered by Cardiovascular Credentialing International. Successfully completing their requirements will certify the EKG technician as a Certified Cardiographic Technician (CCT).
Job Prospects
The job prospects for EKG technicians are expected to grow faster than average for all occupations due to the increasing health care needs of an aging population. Employment opportunities are available in hospitals, large cardiology practices, cardiac rehabilitation clinics, and some physician offices . EKG technicians who are trained in holter monitoring and stress testing are expected to have more favorable job opportunities than those trained in basic EKG.
Related Reference Materials
EKG Technician (Passbooks for Career Opportunities)
The The Only EKG Book You'll Ever Need (Board Review Series)
The Complete Study Guide To Learning The Electrocardiogram